The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has taken significant action against fraudulent activities in the cryptocurrency space. Most recently, the SEC filed charges against two fake crypto platforms, NanoBit and CoinW6, accusing them of defrauding investors through “relationship investment scams” conducted via social media. This case marks the SEC’s first complaint targeting such a scam, making waves in the crypto world.
SEC Files Two Separate Crypto Complaints
The SEC filed two separate complaints in the Eastern District of New York and the Central District of California. These complaints target five entities and three individuals, alleging that fraudsters used platforms like WhatsApp, LinkedIn, and Instagram to lure victims into their scam. Victims were convinced to invest their money after being promised lucrative returns, only to suffer financial losses.
Growing Threat: Social Media Investment Scams
Investment scams through social media are becoming a growing concern, particularly in the crypto world. Gurbir S. Grewal, Director of the SEC’s Division of Enforcement, emphasized the dangers of these frauds, stating: “Relationship investment scams involving crypto assets pose devastating risks to investors. As these schemes become more popular, the threat escalates quickly.”
“Romance” Scams in Crypto
The rise of romance scams in the crypto industry has garnered significant attention in recent years. Fraudsters create emotional bonds with investors using fake identities, convincing them to make investments. Between 2020 and 2024, victims worldwide are estimated to have lost nearly $75 billion to such scams. This alarming trend has prompted regulatory agencies to take action. The U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) recently announced efforts to collaborate with the SEC and other federal regulators to combat these scams, emphasizing the importance of increased coordination at both federal and state levels to ensure the security of the crypto industry.
NanoBit and CoinW6: New Threats in the Crypto World
NanoBit, one of the fake crypto platforms targeted by the SEC, was notorious for luring victims through social media. Fraudsters posed as financial professionals in WhatsApp groups, convincing investors to participate in false initial coin offerings (ICOs) under the guise of being affiliated with a legitimate broker. Between October 2023 and June 2024, over $2 million was siphoned off into Hong Kong bank accounts through this scam.
CoinW6 took romance scams to a new level. Fraudsters posed as wealthy young professionals on LinkedIn and Instagram, establishing romantic relationships with victims via WhatsApp. They then directed the victims to invest in CoinW6, promising up to 3% daily returns through staking and mining products. However, all profits and balances shown to victims were fake, and when victims tried to withdraw funds, they were hit with additional fee requests and false claims that their assets were frozen by authorities.
The SEC’s legal action against NanoBit and CoinW6 signals a strong stance against crypto fraud, particularly the rise of romance and relationship scams targeting individual investors. As the crypto industry grows, so do the risks of falling prey to such scams, making it crucial for investors to stay informed and cautious.